While still in his mid-20s, François Poulain wrote three books which constitute the first rigorously reasoned attack on the patriarchy. Before that, proto-feminist women tended to defend their sex by citing the accomplishments of queens and heroines of history and myth. Poulain instead used logic to demonstrate the absolute equality of women and men, and to make the case for their right to equal treatment under the law, equal access to education, and equal professional opportunities.
A new cohort of directors - all women - is making new contributions to a very old genre. In doing so, they’re united by an interest in probing the isolation and alienation of people on the American “frontier”—and in critiquing the frontier illusion itself, the fantasy that fleeing toward the next horizon offers riches as well as freedom from the waste and damage left behind.